Founded
in 1965, Prevent Blindness Oklahoma works to prevent blindness
through public and professional education, direct community
services and research. PBO
provides sight-saving programs in all 77 Oklahoma counties
through a statewide network of dedicated staff and volunteers.
Programs include vision screenings, eye health and
safety education programs, plus an information and referral
service.
Prevent
Blindness Oklahoma actually wrote much of the manual used to
standardize and quantify the Children’s Vision Screening
Program across the nation.
Oklahoma employees are continually called upon to train
Professional Vision Screeners from other affiliates.
In addition, the Oklahoma affiliate continually raises
the most money per capita of any other Prevent Blindness
Affiliate. Many
of our fundraising events, such as Flight for Sight and Santa
Pics, have been successfully adapted by other affiliates.
In
the 1994-95 and 1995-96 school years, Prevent Blindness
Oklahoma partnered with the Oklahoma State Department of
Education (OSDE). Prevent Blindness Oklahoma received grants administered by
OSDE to make vision screening training and materials available
to every school district in the state.
Through a series of workshops, Prevent Blindness
Oklahoma and OSDE trained teachers from 145 school districts
during those two school years. To this day, teachers who received this training continue to
provide vision screenings for the children in the school and
community.
The
Children’s Vision Screening Program is the cornerstone of
Prevent Blindness Oklahoma.
Since our founding in 1965, we have been providing
vision screenings for children at preschools, day care
centers, Head Start centers and elementary schools.
We provided vision screenings for
192,789 children during the
2006-2007 school year. 21,059
of these children were referred on for an examination
by an eye care professional.
There
is an acute need for the Children’s Vision Screening
Program:
- One
in four elementary school-age children has a vision
problem.
- One
in every twenty preschool children has a vision problem.
- Eye
disorders, if they remain undiscovered, can harmfully
affect a child’s personality, his learning ability and
his entire adjustment in school.
Because
a child does not know how well he should see, he may have
blurred vision, see double or only use one eye; and he may
have been seeing the same way all his life.
Photoscreening
is an exciting technology that is ideal for conducting vision
screenings for very young, non-verbal or multiple handicapped
children who may be unable to participate in traditional
interactive screening methods.
The MTI Photoscreener’s instant Polaroid photo may be
interpreted by trained screeners for vision problems.
These include near and farsightedness, more complex
refraction problems such as astigmatism and differences
between the eyes, alignment problems and barriers such as
drooping eyelid. While
only an estimated 21% of preschool-age children are screened
for amblyopia and strabismus, detection of these possible
problems before age 5 can help prevent permanent vision loss.
In
1997, the Kirkpatrick Family Fund granted funding for Prevent
Blindness Oklahoma to launch its Photoscreening Pilot Project. The Oklahoma County Photoscreening Pilot was such a success,
that we asked the Kirkpatrick Family Fund to help us expand
the program into other parts of the state.
Their 1998 grant of $8,600 allowed Prevent Blindness
Oklahoma to purchase another MTI photoscreening camera plus
train additional screeners in use of the camera and
interpretation of the photographs.
In the second year of the program, 828 children in 20
counties were photoscreened.
In the last program year, Prevent Blindness Oklahoma
screened 993 children and referred 75 of those children to an
eye care professional for further evaluation.
We will have MTI photoscreening cameras available in
all areas of the state and anticipate providing even more
photoscreenings in pre-schools, Head Start programs and
daycares in the 2001-2002 program year.
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